Google Web Toolkit: Re: Deploy to Google App Engine (GAE)

<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
<modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>

<groupId>team.drift</groupId>
<artifactId>drift-team</artifactId>
<version>1.0-SNAPSHOT</version>

<properties>
<maven.compiler.source>1.8</maven.compiler.source>
<maven.compiler.target>17</maven.compiler.target>
</properties>


<dependencyManagement>
<dependencies>

<dependency>
<groupId>org.gwtproject</groupId>
<artifactId>gwt</artifactId>
<version>2.10.0</version>
<type>pom</type>
<scope>import</scope>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>javax.servlet</groupId>
<artifactId>javax.servlet-api</artifactId>
<version>3.1.0</version>
</dependency>
</dependencies>
</dependencyManagement>


<dependencies>

<dependency>
<groupId>org.gwtproject</groupId>
<artifactId>gwt-user</artifactId>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.gwtproject</groupId>
<artifactId>gwt-dev</artifactId>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.gwtproject</groupId>
<artifactId>gwt-servlet</artifactId>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>javax.servlet</groupId>
<artifactId>javax.servlet-api</artifactId>
</dependency>


<dependency>
<groupId>com.google.appengine</groupId>
<artifactId>appengine-api-1.0-sdk</artifactId>
<version>2.0.23</version>
</dependency>


<dependency>
<groupId>org.json</groupId>
<artifactId>json</artifactId>
<version>1.0.0</version>
<scope>system</scope>
<systemPath>${project.basedir}/lib/json.jar</systemPath>
</dependency>


<dependency>
<groupId>com.paypal.core</groupId>
<artifactId>paypal</artifactId>
<version>1.0.3</version>
<scope>system</scope>
<systemPath>${project.basedir}/lib/checkout-sdk-1.0.3.jar</systemPath>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>com.paypal.http</groupId>
<artifactId>paypalhttp</artifactId>
<version>1.0.1</version>
<scope>system</scope>
<systemPath>${project.basedir}/lib/paypalhttp-1.0.1.jar</systemPath>
</dependency>


<dependency>
<groupId>com.googlecode.pngtastic</groupId>
<artifactId>pngtastic</artifactId>
<version>1.6</version>
<scope>system</scope>
<systemPath>${project.basedir}/lib/pngtastic-1.6.jar</systemPath>
</dependency>


<dependency>
<groupId>org.junit.jupiter</groupId>
<artifactId>junit-jupiter-api</artifactId>
<version>5.10.1</version>
<scope>test</scope>
</dependency>
</dependencies>

<build>
<plugins>

<plugin>
<groupId>com.google.cloud.tools</groupId>
<artifactId>appengine-maven-plugin</artifactId>
<version>2.5.0</version>
<configuration>
<projectId>headtoheaddrifting</projectId>
<version>GCLOUD_CONFIG</version>
</configuration>
</plugin>


<plugin>
<groupId>net.ltgt.gwt.maven</groupId>
<artifactId>gwt-maven-plugin</artifactId>
<version>1.1.0</version>
<extensions>true</extensions>
<configuration>
<moduleName>team.drift.DriftTeam</moduleName>
<moduleShortName>dt</moduleShortName>
<packaging>gwt-lib</packaging>
<launcherDir>${project.build.directory}/gwt/launcherDir</launcherDir>
<warDir>${project.build.directory}/drift-team-1.0-SNAPSHOT</warDir>
<startupUrls>
<startupUrl>index.html</startupUrl>
</startupUrls>
</configuration>
</plugin>
</plugins>

<pluginManagement>
<plugins>

<plugin>
<groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
<artifactId>maven-compiler-plugin</artifactId>
<version>3.11.0</version>
<configuration>
<source>${maven.compiler.source}</source>
<target>${maven.compiler.target}</target>
</configuration>
</plugin>
<plugin>
<groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
<artifactId>maven-resources-plugin</artifactId>
<version>3.3.1</version>
</plugin>
</plugins>
</pluginManagement>
</build>
</project>
Forgot to mention. My target is Java 17, but my source is Java 1.8.

So:

<maven.compiler.source>1.8</maven.compiler.source>
<maven.compiler.target>17</maven.compiler.target>
</properties>

And:

<pluginManagement>
<plugins>
<plugin>
<groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
<artifactId>maven-compiler-plugin</artifactId>
<version>3.11.0</version>
<configuration>
<source>${maven.compiler.source}</source>
<target>${maven.compiler.target}</target>
</configuration>
</plugin>
<plugin>
<groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
<artifactId>maven-resources-plugin</artifactId>
<version>3.3.1</version>
</plugin>
</plugins>
</pluginManagement>

I've attached my current POM (which isn't working, so don't copy it 🙂), but if you can see my mistake, please let me know.

Thanks again!

On Thursday 21 December 2023 at 10:27:01 pm UTC+11 Craig Mitchell wrote:

Hi Tim,

I thought GWT 2.10.0 supported Java17. From the release notes:   https://www.gwtproject.org/release-notes.html#Release_Notes_2_10_0
Tested support for running on Java 17, dropped remaining support for running on Java 7.

I'm also using appengine-maven-plugin 2.5.0.
<plugin>
<groupId>com.google.cloud.tools</groupId>
<artifactId>appengine-maven-plugin</artifactId>
<version>2.5.0</version>
<configuration>
<projectId>headtoheaddrifting</projectId>
<version>GCLOUD_CONFIG</version>
</configuration>
</plugin>

Along with GWT plugin:
<plugin>
<groupId>net.ltgt.gwt.maven</groupId>
<artifactId>gwt-maven-plugin</artifactId>
<version>1.1.0</version>
<extensions>true</extensions>
<configuration>
<moduleName>team.drift.DriftTeam</moduleName>
<moduleShortName>dt</moduleShortName>
<packaging>gwt-lib</packaging>
<launcherDir>${project.build.directory}/gwt/launcherDir</launcherDir>
<warDir>${project.build.directory}/drift-team-1.0-SNAPSHOT</warDir>
<startupUrls>
<startupUrl>index.html</startupUrl>
</startupUrls>
</configuration>
</plugin>

Running: "mvn gwt:devmode" I can get it to start the Jetty server and GWT code server. It finds my project, but currently, when opening the browser it says:
HTTP ERROR 503 Service Unavailable
URI: /index.html
STATUS: 503
MESSAGE: Service Unavailable
SERVLET: -

I put my web assets in src/main/webapp and I don't think it's seeing them. Plus I don't think it's seeing my web.xml that's in src/main/webapp/WEB-INF/web.xml

Maybe they need to be copied to the target directory or somewhere, or the GWT plugin pointed to where they are somehow. Not sure. Any help is greatly appreaciated.

On Thursday 21 December 2023 at 4:06:46 am UTC+11 tim_mac...@yahoo.co.uk wrote:
I havent tried raising the Java level yet, its still JavaSE-1.8.
Got as far as using latest versions:
JDK 21
gcloud CLI app & cloudSdkVersion 457.0.0
appengine-maven-plugin 2.5.0

To get it to run, so far:
1 I had to remove all DOCTYPE declarations in xml files in the server project (new restrictions on DTD)
2 appengine-maven-plugin 2.5.0 requires:
<configuration>
<jvmFlags>
<item>--add-opens</item>
<item>java.base/java.util=ALL-UNNAMED</item>
This stops 500 Server Error which I've not seen before:
GCLOUD: java.lang.reflect.InaccessibleObjectException:
Unable to make field accessible: module java.base does not "opens java.util" to unnamed module @2c95ac9e

So Craig, you say with Java17 on GAE, there isn't a web server included anymore.
So this has to be defined somewhere in appengine-maven-plugin ?
The minimum level to avoid being shut down on GAE standard is >8
& 11 is the max for GWT, so that would seem do for now, why Java 17  ?

On Wednesday, December 20, 2023 at 4:46:03 AM UTC Craig Mitchell wrote:
No worries not posting the POMs Tim.

The bit I'm struggling with, the old Java 8 version had its own GAE server. So I would run that, and a GWT Code Server. Easy!

btw: I'm talking about GAE Standard. GAE Flexible you can do whatever you want, but that's more work and more expensive.

Now with the upgrade to Java17 on GAE, there isn't a web server included anymore. It's up to you to supply one. I would assume when you deploy it, it doesn't actually use your server, but what setup is GAE expecting for the deploy?

I see there is a SpringBoot GAE example, so it might be easier to use that, and get GWT to work with SpringBoot. Not sure. Very interested to hear what you're doing.

Thanks!

On Wednesday 20 December 2023 at 1:51:55 pm UTC+11 tim_mac...@yahoo.co.uk wrote:
For some years I've been deploying GWT 2.8.2 to GAE with Maven & Google Cloud Tools.
I now find GAE is not supporting Java 8 after January, so currently upgrading (rather slowly).
There are 4 long POM files, probably better to mail them then post a distilled version here ?

On Sunday, December 17, 2023 at 5:20:56 AM UTC Craig Mitchell wrote:
Hi,

The instructions here https://www.gwtproject.org/doc/latest/tutorial/appengine.html are no longer valid, as the Google Plugin for Eclipse is now dead (Google no longer supports Java 1.8, and the Google Plugin for Eclipse doesn't support any Eclipse versions that support anything after Java 1.8). Ref:  https://github.com/GoogleCloudPlatform/google-cloud-eclipse/issues/3710

The new approach with GAE is to use Maven or Gradle with Google Cloud Tools.

I've been struggling to work out how this is supposed to happen. It looks like we now have to provide our own Web Server for GAE, but can we use the Jetty server that GWT uses for development? I assume the deploy build would not include the Jetty web server?

If anyone has deployed a GWT app to GAE with Maven and the new Google Cloud Tools, it would be great if you could give high level instructions on how it's all supposed to fit together.

An example Maven POM file with both the Google Cloud Tools, and GWT would be even better. 🙂

Thanks!

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Google Web Toolkit

Thursday, December 21, 2023

Re: Deploy to Google App Engine (GAE)

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